You are going to give a talk about environmental protection. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences).
Remember to say:
• why environmental protection is a global issue;
• what the main environmental problems are;
• how people can contribute to environmental protection in their daily lives;
• what you personally do to be eco-friendly.
You have to talk continuously.
Environmental protection is a global issue because the health of our planet affects everyone, regardless of where we live. Climate change, pollution, and loss of biodiversity impact ecosystems worldwide, threatening our food sources, clean water, and even the air we breathe. Moreover, environmental problems don’t respect national borders, making international cooperation essential.
The main environmental problems we face today are numerous and interconnected. Climate change is perhaps the most pressing issue, leading to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise. Deforestation is another major concern, as it contributes to climate change and destroys habitats for countless species. Plastic pollution in our oceans, air pollution in cities, and the rapid loss of biodiversity are also critical issues that need urgent attention.
People can contribute to environmental protection in their daily lives through simple yet effective actions. Reducing energy consumption by turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use is a good start. Using reusable bags, water bottles, and containers helps minimize plastic waste. Choosing public transportation, cycling, or walking instead of driving can significantly reduce one’s carbon footprint. Additionally, adopting a more plant-based diet and reducing meat consumption can help conserve water and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Personally, I try to be eco-friendly in several ways. I always carry a reusable water bottle and shopping bags to avoid single-use plastics. I’ve also convinced my family to start composting our food waste and to use energy-efficient appliances at home. At school, I’m part of an environmental club where we organize clean-up drives and awareness campaigns. While I know my individual actions might seem small, I believe that if everyone does their part, we can make a significant positive impact on our environment.
environmental protection — защита окружающей среды
global issue — глобальная проблема
climate change — изменение климата
pollution — загрязнение
loss of biodiversity — потеря биоразнообразия
ecosystems — экосистемы
food sources — источники пищи
clean water — чистая вода
international cooperation — международное сотрудничество
rising temperatures — повышение температуры
extreme weather events — экстремальные погодные явления
sea-level rise — повышение уровня моря
deforestation — вырубка лесов
habitats — среда обитания
plastic pollution — загрязнение пластиком
air pollution — загрязнение воздуха
reducing energy consumption — сокращение потребления энергии
reusable bags — многоразовые сумки
minimize plastic waste — минимизировать пластиковые отходы
public transportation — общественный транспорт
carbon footprint — углеродный след
plant-based diet — растительная диета
greenhouse gas emissions — выбросы парниковых газов
eco-friendly — экологически чистый
single-use plastics — одноразовый пластик
composting — компостирование
energy-efficient appliances — энергоэффективные приборы
environmental club — экологический клуб
clean-up drives — акции по уборке
awareness campaigns — кампании по повышению осведомленности